Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician (ALAT) Practice Exam

What is the purpose of a security plan in a laboratory?

1. To outline procedures for animal care

2. To describe ways to prevent and address security breaches

3. To ensure compliance with laboratory accreditation

4. To establish a network with local authorities

The correct answer is: To describe ways to prevent and address security breaches

The purpose of a security plan in a laboratory is fundamentally to describe ways to prevent and address security breaches. This aspect is critical in laboratory settings, especially those working with sensitive information, hazardous materials, or live animals. A well-structured security plan helps to mitigate risks such as unauthorized access, theft, or loss of valuable research data or specimens. By detailing security measures, protocols for monitoring, and responding to incidents, a security plan plays a vital role in protecting the laboratory’s resources and maintaining the integrity of research. Good practices might include access control procedures, surveillance systems, and emergency response protocols, all aimed at enhancing the safety and security of both personnel and research subjects. While outlining procedures for animal care, ensuring compliance with laboratory accreditation, or establishing a network with local authorities are important for different aspects of laboratory operations, they do not specifically address the core focus of preventing and responding to security threats, which is the primary goal of a security plan.