Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician (ALAT) Practice Exam

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What is the meaning of the root "cyto"?

  1. Tissue

  2. Cell

  3. Fluid

  4. Organ

The correct answer is: Cell

The root "cyto" originates from the Greek word "kytos," which translates to "cell." In biological and medical terminology, this root is commonly found in terms relating to cells, such as "cytology," which is the study of cells, and "cytoplasm," which refers to the material within a cell excluding the nucleus. Understanding the meaning of this root is critical in biology and medicine, as it helps in identifying discussions, studies, and frameworks that focus on cellular structures, functions, and processes. The other options, while related to biology and anatomy, do not pertain specifically to the definition of "cyto."