Assistant Laboratory Animal Technician (ALAT) Practice Exam

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What does the prefix 'hypo-' mean in scientific terminology?

  1. Above

  2. Normal

  3. Below

  4. With

The correct answer is: Below

The prefix 'hypo-' originates from the Greek word 'hypo', meaning 'under' or 'below'. In scientific terminology, it is commonly used to indicate a condition that is less than normal or below a specified level. For instance, in medical terms like 'hypoglycemia', it refers to lower than normal blood sugar levels. The use of 'hypo-' serves to convey a quantitative or qualitative deficiency or reduction in a particular context, making it crucial for accurately describing conditions or states in various scientific fields. Thus, understanding this prefix can enhance comprehension of numerous scientific terms and concepts.